THE INFANTS ROLE IN MOTHER INFANT COMMUNICATIONS
THE INFANTS ROLE IN MOTHER INFANT COMMUNICATIONS
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DOI：
10.1017/s0305000900000271
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发表时间：
1986-02-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
TREVARTHEN, C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
MURRAY, L;TREVARTHEN, C
母亲通过一个视频系统与婴儿交谈，这样每一个伴侣都能在屏幕上看到对方的全脸，真人大小的图像，完美的眼神交流成为可能。研究人员向他们展示的要么是婴儿的实时视频片段，因此他们之间的交流可能是相互响应的，要么是几分钟后重播的相同的视频片段。母亲的婴儿语在直播和回放序列中始终不同。由于婴儿在两种情况下的行为在形式上是相同的，唯一的区别是婴儿对母亲的潜在反应，这些结果证明了婴儿在促进与成年人互动的本质方面发挥了积极作用。
Mothers talked to their infants via a video system designed so that each partner saw a full-face, life-size image of the other on a screen before them, perfect eye-to-eye contact being possible. They were presented either with live, real-time video sequences of their infants, where communication was therefore potentially mutually responsive, or else with the same sequence replayed some minutes later. The mother's babytalk differed consistently between live and replay sequences. Since the infants' acts were identical in form in the two conditions, the only difference being the infant's potential responsiveness to the mother, these results are evidence for the infant's active role in contributing to the nature of interactions with adults.