Suicide in India during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Suicide in India during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jad.2022.03.066
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发表时间：
2022-06-15
影响因子：
6.6
通讯作者：
Armstrong G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Arya V;Page A;Spittal MJ;Dandona R;Vijayakumar L;Munasinghe S;John A;Gunnell D;Pirkis J;Armstrong G
关于COVID-19大流行的心理健康和社会经济后果是否会影响自杀率，人们进行了大量讨论。尽管印度在全球自杀人数中所占比例最大，但COVID-19大流行对该国自杀率的早期影响尚不清楚。国家犯罪记录局（NCRB）的数据被用来计算2010-2020年期间按性别和州分层的年度自杀率。计算了按性别和州分层的比率（rr），以估计自杀率的变化程度。从2010年到2017年，印度的自杀率总体呈下降趋势，这一趋势在此之后出现逆转，尤其是男性。在男性和女性中，2017年后增长最快的是2020年（与2017年相比）（男性：RR = 1.18 95% UI 1.17-1.19；女性：RR = 1.05 95% UI 1.03-1.06）。基于NCRB数据的自杀率可能低估了真实的自杀率。在2019冠状病毒病大流行的第一年，印度的自杀率有所上升，尽管自杀率（尤其是男性自杀率）在大流行之前就已经上升，但与前几年的增幅相比，2020年的自杀率增幅最高。有必要进行进一步的研究，以了解COVID-19大流行对印度自杀的潜在持续影响。
There has been substantial discussion as to whether the mental health and socio-economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic might impact suicide rates. Although India accounts for the largest proportion of global suicides, the early impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicide rates in this country are unknown. National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) data were used to calculate annual suicide rates for the period 2010–2020, stratified by sex and state. Rate Ratios (RRs) stratified by sex and state were calculated to estimate the extent of change in suicide rates. Suicide rates in India generally showed a decreasing trend from 2010 until 2017, with the trend reversing after this period, particularly for males. Among males and females, the highest increase post 2017 was noted in 2020 (compared to 2017) (males: RR = 1.18 95% UI 1.17–1.19; females: RR = 1.05 95% UI 1.03–1.06). Suicide rates based on the NCRB data might be an underestimation of the true suicide rates. Suicide rates in India increased during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic, and although the increase in suicide rates, especially among males, predates the pandemic, the increase in suicide rates was highest in 2020, compared to increases in previous years. Further research is warranted to understand the potential ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on suicide in India.
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影响因子：
64.3
作者：
Pirkis, Jane;John, Ann;Shin, Sangsoo;DelPozo-Banos, Marcos;Arya, Vikas;Analuisa-Aguilar, Pablo;Appleby, Louis;Arensman, Ella;Bantjes, Jason;Baran, Anna;Bertolote, Jose;Borges, Guilherme;Brecic, Petrana;Caine, Eric;Castelpietra, Giulio;Chang, Shu-Sen;Colchester, David;Crompton, David;Curkovic, Marko;Deisenhammer, Eberhard;Du, Chengan;Dwyer, Jeremy;Erlangsen, Annette;Faust, Jeremy;Fortune, Sarah;Garrett, Andrew;George, Devin;Gerstner, Rebekka;Gilissen, Renske;Gould, Madelyn;Hawton, Keith;Kanter, Joseph;Kapur, Navneet;Khan, Murad;Kirtley, Olivia;Knipe, Duleeka;Kolves, Kairi;Leske, Stuart;Marahatta, Kedar;Mittendorfer-Rutz, Ellenor;Neznanov, Nikolay;Niederkrotenthaler, Thomas;Nielsen, Emma;Nordentoft, Merete;Oberlerchner, Herwig;O'Connor, Rory;Pearson, Melissa;Phillips, Michael;Platt, Steve;Plener, Paul;Psota, Georg;Qin, Ping;Radeloff, Daniel;Rados, Christa;Reif, Andreas;Reif-Leonhard, Christine;Rozanov, Vsevolod;Schlang, Christiane;Schneider, Barbara;Semenova, Natalia;Sinyor, Mark;Townsend, Ellen;Ueda, Michiko;Vijayakumar, Lakshmi;Webb, Roger;Weerasinghe, Manjula;Zalsman, Gil;Gunnell, David;Spittal, Matthew
通讯作者：
Spittal, Matthew
DOI：
10.1016/s0140-6736(21)02143-7
发表时间：
2021-11-06
期刊：
Lancet (London, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
COVID-19 Mental Disorders Collaborators
通讯作者：
COVID-19 Mental Disorders Collaborators
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Salvatore M;Basu D;Ray D;Kleinsasser M;Purkayastha S;Bhattacharyya R;Mukherjee B
通讯作者：
Mukherjee B
影响因子：
64.3
作者：
Sagar, Rajesh;Dandona, Rakhi;Dandona, Lalit
通讯作者：
Dandona, Lalit
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Arya, Vikas;Page, Andrew;Dandona, Rakhi
通讯作者：
Dandona, Rakhi