Supporting creativity in distributed scientific communities
Supporting creativity in distributed scientific communities
复制标题
支持分布式科学社区的创造力
DOI：
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发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
C. Ganoe
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Umer Farooq;John Millar Carroll;C. Ganoe
我们有兴趣通过社会技术干预来支持分散的科学界的创造力。基于对创造力和协作小组的综合文献分析，我们提出并证明了支持创造力的三个要求：支持发散和聚合思维，发展共同目标，以及反身性。我们讨论了我们的协作原型及其支持创造力的现有功能。我们提出了三个设计含义来支持CSCW中的创造力：集成对个人、二元和团队集思广益的支持，通过保留和反映少数群体的异议来利用认知冲突，以及支持规划粒度的灵活性。
We are interested in supporting creativity in distributed scientific communities through socio-technical interventions. Based on a synthetic literature analysis of creativity and collaborative groups, we present and justify three requirements for supporting creativity: support for divergent and convergent thinking, development of shared objectives, and reflexivity. We discuss our collaboratory prototype and its existing functionality to support creativity. We propose three design implications to support creativity in CSCW: integrate support for individual, dyadic, and group brainstorming, leverage cognitive conflict by preserving and reflecting on minority dissent, and support flexibility in granularity of planning.