Relational support in families with adolescents
Relational support in families with adolescents
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DOI：
10.1037//0893-3200.16.3.351
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发表时间：
2002-09-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
van Lieshout, CFM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Branje, SJT;van Aken, MAG;van Lieshout, CFM
为了更好地理解是什么决定了家庭成员在二元家庭关系中感知到的支持，本研究测试了感知者、伴侣、他们的特定关系和家庭在多大程度上决定了感知到的支持，以及这些影响是否因横向（即，婚姻和兄弟姐妹）与垂直（即，亲子）关系，或者对于不同类型的感知者（即，父母与青少年）。在288个荷兰家庭的两个父母和两个青少年判断从对方感知的支持。社会关系模型分析表明，支持的看法是由感知比由合作伙伴，部分关系特定的，部分代特定的，部分家庭特定的。在横向关系中，特定于企业的支持和互惠比纵向关系更重要。青少年的支持知觉比父母的知觉更受知觉者的决定。
To better understand what determines the support that family members perceive in dyadic family relationships, this study tested to what extent the perceiver, the partner, their specific relationship, and the family determine perceived support, and Whether these effects differ for horizontal (i.e., marital and sibling) versus vertical (i.e., parent-child) relationships, or for different types of perceivers (i.e., parents versus adolescents). Two parents and two adolescents in 288 Dutch families judged the support perceived from each other. Social relations model analysis showed support perceptions to be more determined by the perceiver than by the partner, partly relationship specific, partly generation specific, and partly family specific. Relationship-specific support and reciprocity are more important in horizontal relationships than in vertical ones. Adolescents' support perceptions were more perceiver determined than were parents' perceptions.