Indicator for a monitoring of Germany’s landscape attractiveness
Indicator for a monitoring of Germany’s landscape attractiveness
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.ecolind.2017.06.052
复制
发表时间：
2017-07
影响因子：
6.9
通讯作者：
U. Walz;C. Stein
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
U. Walz;C. Stein
景观吸引力描述了一个景观的能力，以自然为基础的娱乐。在这方面的贡献，提出了一个指标，这是来自八个等效参数，用于确定人类使用和景观结构。它应该适用于现有的地理数据。该数据提供了第一个概述，例如，作为德国“能源节”一部分的主要电力线的规划过程，国家可持续能源生产转型政策，或作为衡量一个地区自然旅游的意义和潜力的措施。结果地图清楚地表明，选定的八个参数是合适的描绘一个有吸引力的景观的最相关的功能。因此，沿海和高山地区，以及低山区和湖泊地区可以清楚地与密集的定居点和农业使用的地区区分开来。因此，有可能对面向休闲娱乐的文化生态系统服务的提供情况进行评估。
Landscape attractiveness describes a landscape’s capacity for nature-based recreation. In this contribution an indicator is proposed, which was derived from eight equivalent parameters for the determination of human use and landscape structure. It was supposed to be applicable with already existing geodata. A five-tier scale hereby assists with the requirement to provide a coarse classification of municipalities in regards to landscape attractiveness.The data provides a first overview, e.g. for the planning process regarding major powerlines as part of the German ‘Energiewende’, the national transformation policy towards a sustainable energy production, or as a measure for the meaning and potential of a region for nature-based tourism. The result maps clearly show that the selected eight parameters are suitable for the depiction of the most relevant features of an attractive landscape. Hereby, the coastal and alpine regions, as well as the low mountain regions and lakelands can be clearly distinguished from regions with intensive settlements and agricultural use. An evaluation of the provision of cultural ecosystem services for landscape-oriented recreation becomes hereby possible.