Behavioral couples therapy for male substance-abusing patients: effects on relationship adjustment and drug-using behavior.
Behavioral couples therapy for male substance-abusing patients: effects on relationship adjustment and drug-using behavior.
复制标题
男性药物滥用患者的行为夫妻疗法：对关系调整和吸毒行为的影响。
DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.64.5.959
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
O'Farrell,TJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fals-Stewart,W;Birchler,GR;O'Farrell,TJ
进入个体门诊治疗的已婚或同居药物滥用患者 (N = 80)，其中大多数是由刑事司法系统转介的 (n = 68；85%)，被随机分配到无夫妻治疗对照组 (n = 40) 或接受每周 12 次的辅助行为夫妻治疗 (BCT；n = 40)。在治疗前、治疗后以及 3、6、9 和 12 个月的随访时收集药物使用和关系调整措施。与丈夫仅接受基于个体的治疗的夫妇相比，接受 BCT 作为基于个体的治疗的一部分的夫妇在更积极的二元调整和更少的分居时间方面具有更好的关系结果。与仅接受个人治疗的丈夫相比，在 12 个月的随访期内，接受 BCT 条件的丈夫吸毒天数更少、禁欲时间更长、因毒品被捕的次数以及因毒品相关住院的次数更少。然而，这些群体之间的一些药物使用和关系调整差异在随访期间消失了。
Married or cohabitating substance-abusing patients (N= 80) who were entering individual outpatient treatment, most of whom were referred by the criminal justice system (n= 68; 85%), were randomly assigned to a no-couples-treatment control group (n= 40) or to 12 weekly sessions of adjunctive behavioral couples therapy (BCT; n= 40). Drug use and relationship adjustment measures were collected at pretreatment, posttreatment, and at 3-, 6-, 9-, and 12-month follow-ups. Couples who received BCT as part of individual-based treatment had better relationship outcomes, in terms of more positive dyadic adjustment and less time separated, than couples in which husbands received individual-based treatment only. Husbands in the BCT condition also reported fewer days of drug use, longer periods of abstinence, fewer drug-related arrests, and fewer drug-related hospitalizations through the 12-month follow-up period than husbands receiving individual-based treatment only. However, some of the drug use and relationship adjustment differences between these groups dissipated over the course of the follow-up period.