Using implementation intentions to increase attendance for cervical cancer screening
Using implementation intentions to increase attendance for cervical cancer screening
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DOI：
10.1037//0278-6133.19.3.283
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发表时间：
2000-05-01
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Orbell, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sheeran, P;Orbell, S
本文基于p.m. Gollwitzer（1993）的实施意图概念对干预进行评估。在英格兰农村一家医疗机构注册的女性（N = 114）完成了计划行为变量理论的测量，然后进行操纵，诱导一半的样本形成实施意图，具体说明何时、何地以及如何预约。随后的出勤是根据医疗记录确定的。研究结果表明，计划行为变量理论和先前延迟行为理论对学生出勤有较好的预测作用。然而，尽管参加的动机相同，与对照组相比，形成实施意图的参与者更有可能参加筛查（92%对69%）。证据还表明，实施意图减弱了先前延迟行为与随后出勤之间的关系。
This article evaluates an intervention based on P. M. Gollwitzer's (1993) concept of implementation intentions. Women registered at a medical practice in rural England (N = 114) completed measures of the theory of planned behavior variables before a manipulation that induced one half of the sample to form implementation intentions specifying when, where, and how they would make the appointment. Subsequent attendance was determined from medical records. Findings show that the theory of planned behavior variables and previous delay behavior provided good prediction of attendance. However, despite equivalent motivation to attend, participants who formed implementation intentions were much more likely to attend for screening compared with controls (92% vs. 69%). Evidence also suggests that implementation intentions attenuated the relationship between previous delay behavior and subsequent attendance.