Men, masculinity, and the contexts of help seeking

Men, masculinity, and the contexts of help seeking
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DOI:
10.1037/0003-066x.58.1.5
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发表时间:
2003-01-01
影响因子:
16.4
通讯作者:
Mahalik, JR
Mahalik, JR
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Addis, ME;Mahalik, JR

文献摘要

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研究男性帮助寻求的研究产生了增强男性对身心健康资源的使用的策略。对现有理论和研究基础的假设的分析也为评估男性和男性气质的心理学作为社会科学探究的一个不断发展的领域提供了背景。作者确定了几个理论和方法论障碍,这些障碍限制了对变量的理解,即男性或不从心理和身体保健专业人员那里寻求帮助的方式。通过探索男性化的社会化和社会建构如何通过各种潜在寻求帮助环境共同的社会心理过程进行交易,开发了一个上下文框架。这种方法开始将男性和男性气质的心理与其他学科的理论和方法结合在一起,并提出了促进自适应帮助寻求帮助的创新方法。
Research on men's help seeking yields strategies for enhancing men's use of mental and physical health resources. Analysis of the assumptions underlying existing theory and research also provides a context for evaluating the psychology of men and masculinity as an evolving area of social scientific inquiry. The authors identify several theoretical and methodological obstacles that limit understanding of the variable, ways that men do or do not seek help from mental and physical health care professionals. A contextual framework is developed by exploring how the socialization and social construction of masculinities transact with social psychological processes common to a variety of Potential help-seeking contexts. This approach begins to integrate the psychology of men and masculinity with theory and methodology from other disciplines and suggests innovative ways to facilitate adaptive help seeking.