Differences Between Women and Men in Incidence Rates of Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease.
Differences Between Women and Men in Incidence Rates of Dementia and Alzheimer's Disease.
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DOI：
10.3233/jad-180141
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Gatz M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Beam CR;Kaneshiro C;Jang JY;Reynolds CA;Pedersen NL;Gatz M
在下面的简短报告中，我们检查了瑞典双胞胎登记处65岁以上的16，926名女性和男性中任何痴呆症、阿尔茨海默病（AD）和非阿尔茨海默病痴呆症的发病率的性别差异。痴呆症的诊断是基于临床检查和国家健康登记处的联系。任何痴呆症和AD的发病率在女性中高于男性，任何痴呆症的发病率在85岁后出现分歧，AD的发病率在80岁左右出现分歧。这一模式与妇女比男子长寿的情况相一致。这些发现与瑞典其他样本中报告的发病率相似。
In the following brief report, we examined gender differences in incidence rates of any dementia, Alzheimer’s disease (AD) alone, and non-Alzheimer’s dementia alone in 16,926 women and men in the Swedish Twin Registry aged 65+. Dementia diagnoses were based on clinical workup and national health registry linkage. Incidence rates of any dementia and AD were greater in women than men, with any dementia rates diverging after age 85 and AD rates diverging around 80. This pattern is consistent with women’s survival to older ages compared to men. These findings are similar to incidence rates reported in other Swedish samples.