An inequality for double tangents

An inequality for double tangents
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二重切线的不等式

DOI:
10.1090/s0002-9939-1979-0534404-2
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发表时间:
1979
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
B. Halpern
B. Halpern
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Halpern

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对于平面上的正则闭曲线,已知E = I + X +2F,其中E,I,X和F分别是外双切线,内双切线,自交点和双曲线点的个数。这里证明了如果F = 0,则I是偶数且I <(2X + 1)(X1)。此外,还举例说明了如果四个非负整数元组(E,I,X,F)满足(a)F偶,(B)E = I + X + F,(c)如果F = 0则I偶且I < X(X1),则存在实现这些值的正则闭平面曲线.
For a regular closed curve on the plane it is known that E = I + X + 2 F where E, I, X and F are the numbers of external double tangents, internal double tangents, self-intersections, and inflexion points respectively. It is proven here that if F = 0 then I is even and I < (2X + 1)(X 1). Furthermore, examples are given which show that if the four tuplet (E, I, X, F) of nonnegative integers satisfies (a) F even, (b) E = I + X + F, and (c) if F = 0 then I is even and I < X(X 1), then there is a regular closed plane curve which realizes these values.