Intima-media thickness remodelling in hypertensive subjects with long-term well-controlled blood pressure levels
Intima-media thickness remodelling in hypertensive subjects with long-term well-controlled blood pressure levels
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DOI:
10.1080/08037051.2016.1184964
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发表时间:
2017-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Pauletto, Paolo
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Puato, Massimo;Boschetti, Giovanni;Pauletto, Paolo
Aim of this study was to evaluate in a long follow-up the carotid artery remodelling in a cohort of young hypertensive subjects having good blood pressure (BP) control. We studied 20 grade I hypertensives (HT) by assessing the B-mode ultrasound of mean carotid intima-media thickness (mean-IMT) and maximum IMT (M-MAX) in each carotid artery segment (common, bulb, internal), bilaterally. We compared their ultrasound measurements with those recorded 5 and 10 years earlier. While the first 5-year follow-up was observational, in the second 5-year follow-up, lifestyle modifications and/or pharmacological therapy were started to obtain well-controlled BP levels. Office BP was measured at the time of the ultrasound studies and every 6 months during the follow-up. BP levels were: 10 years 144/91mmHg, 5 years 143/90mmHg and 129 +/- 79mmHg at the time of the study. In the first 5-year observational follow-up, both mean-IMT and M-MAX increased ( 0.116 and 0.165mm, respectively, p