Reading speed and prose memory in older and younger adults.
Reading speed and prose memory in older and younger adults.
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老年人和年轻人的阅读速度和散文记忆。
DOI：
10.1037//0882-7974.9.2.216
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发表时间：
1994
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
Lee,DW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hartley,JT;Stojack,CC;Mushaney,TJ;Annon,TA;Lee,DW
描述了一种用于确定在句子的上下文中阅读命题所需的最小时间量的方法。这个阈值阅读时间是可靠的，稳定的，老年人比年轻人明显更长。散文记忆进行了评估，以不同的速度所确定的阈值阅读时间测量和全文阅读时间测量的文本。从这些起搏条件下的回忆进行了比较，从一个自我起搏条件下的回忆。一般来说，随着处理时间的增加，回忆的年龄差异往往会增加。回归分析的结果表明，虽然一个句子的基本处理速度占散文回忆的实质性变化，跨句子边界的过程也很重要，需要进一步规范。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2016阿帕，保留所有权利）
A method is described for determining the minimum amount of time required to read a proposition in the context of a sentence. This threshold reading time was reliable, stable, and significantly longer for older adults than for younger adults. Prose memory was assessed for texts presented at varying speeds determined by the threshold reading time measure and by a whole-text reading time measure. Recall from these paced conditions was compared with recall from a self-paced condition. In general, age differences in recall tended to increase as the amount of time allowed for processing increased. The results of regression analyses suggest that although the basic speed of processing for a single sentence accounts for substantial variance in prose recall, processes that operate across sentence boundaries are also important and require further specification.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)
语言、记忆和衰老：主题索引
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
L. Light;D. Burke
通讯作者：
D. Burke
DOI：
10.2307/1421786
发表时间：
1974
期刊：
--
影响因子：
--
作者：
W. Kintsch
通讯作者：
W. Kintsch
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
P. Baltes;D. Featherman;R. Lerner;O. Brim;M. Perlmutter
通讯作者：
M. Perlmutter