Metabolic Regulation of Thymic Epithelial Cell Function.
Metabolic Regulation of Thymic Epithelial Cell Function.
复制标题
胸腺上皮细胞功能的代谢调节。
DOI:
10.3389/fimmu.2021.636072
复制
发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
7.3
通讯作者:
Griffith AV
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Semwal MK;Jones NE;Griffith AV
The thymus is the primary site of T lymphocyte development, where mutually inductive signaling between lymphoid progenitors and thymic stromal cells directs the progenitors along a well-characterized program of differentiation. Although thymic stromal cells, including thymic epithelial cells (TECs) are critical for the development of T cell-mediated immunity, many aspects of their basic biology have been difficult to resolve because they represent a small fraction of thymus cellularity, and because their isolation requires enzymatic digestion that induces broad physiological changes. These obstacles are especially relevant to the study of metabolic regulation of cell function, since isolation procedures necessarily disrupt metabolic homeostasis. In contrast to the well-characterized relationships between metabolism and intracellular signaling in T cell function during an immune response, metabolic regulation of thymic stromal cell function represents an emerging area of study. Here, we review recent advances in three distinct, but interconnected areas: regulation of mTOR signaling, reactive oxygen species (ROS), and autophagy, with respect to their roles in the establishment and maintenance of the thymic stromal microenvironment.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
8.8
作者:
Griffith AV;Venables T;Shi J;Farr A;van Remmen H;Szweda L;Fallahi M;Rabinovitch P;Petrie HT
通讯作者:
Petrie HT
DOI:
10.1084/jem.20081297
发表时间:
2008-09-29
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Chen C;Liu Y;Liu R;Ikenoue T;Guan KL;Liu Y;Zheng P
通讯作者:
Zheng P
DOI:
10.1038/nri3198
发表时间:
2012-04-20
期刊:
Nature reviews. Immunology
影响因子:
--
作者:
通讯作者:
--
影响因子:
3.9
作者:
Cepeda S;Griffith AV
通讯作者:
Griffith AV
影响因子:
--
作者:
Essick EE;Sam F
通讯作者:
Sam F