Children's perceptions of the fairness of parental preferential treatment and their socioemotional well-being
Children's perceptions of the fairness of parental preferential treatment and their socioemotional well-being
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DOI：
10.1037//0893-3200.16.3.297
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发表时间：
2002-09-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Crick, NR
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kowal, A;Kramer, L;Crick, NR
作为父母优待的接受者，已经被确定为增强社会情感幸福感的相关因素。然而，了解儿童对优惠待遇合法性的看法，可能会更全面地了解优惠待遇与儿童社会情感福祉之间的联系。目前的研究调查了儿童的福祉是否根据他们对父母优惠待遇的公平性的看法而有所不同。135名儿童（M = 11.74岁）和他们的哥哥姐姐（M = 14.64岁）进行了独立的采访父母的感情和控制的分布。虽然数量的优先控制儿童报告经历的是与更多的外化行为问题，较低水平的内化行为问题和更大的全球自尊表示，当儿童认为，这种优惠的行为是公平的。
Being the recipient of favored parental treatment has been identified as a correlate of enhanced socioemotional well-being. However, knowledge of children's perceptions of the legitimacy of preferential treatment may provide a more complete understanding of associations between preferential treatment and children's socioemotional well-being. The current study investigated whether children's well-being varies in accordance with their views about the fairness of preferential parental treatment. One hundred thirty-five children (M = 11.74 years) and their older siblings (M = 14.64 years) were interviewed independently about parents' distribution of affection and control. Although the amount of preferential control children reported experiencing was related to more externalizing behavior problems, lower levels of internalizing behavior problems and greater global self-esteem were indicated when children perceived that such preferential behaviors were fair.