Genome-wide association study identifies two new susceptibility loci for colorectal cancer at 5q23.3 and 17q12 in Han Chinese.

Genome-wide association study identifies two new susceptibility loci for colorectal cancer at 5q23.3 and 17q12 in Han Chinese.
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DOI:
10.18632/oncotarget.5530
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发表时间:
2015-11-24
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wang S
Wang S
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jiang K;Sun Y;Wang C;Ji J;Li Y;Ye Y;Lv L;Guo Y;Guo S;Li H;Zhang L;Zhou Y;Jiang B;Ren Y;Xu Y;Yang X;Liu H;Wang Y;Shen Z;Qin W;Guo P;Jiang Y;Hu Z;Shen H;Cheng J;Yang Y;Wang S

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Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have reported a number of loci harboring common variants that influence risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) in European descent. But all the SNPs identified explained a small fraction of total heritability. To identify more genetic factors that modify the risk of CRC, especially Chinese Han specific, we conducted a three-stage GWAS including a screening stage (932 CRC cases and 966 controls) and two independent validations (Stage 2: 1,759 CRC cases and 1,875 controls; Stage 3: 943 CRC cases and 1,838 controls). In the combined analyses, we discovered two novel loci associated with CRC: rs12522693 at 5q23.3 (CDC42SE2-CHSY3, OR = 1.31, P = 2.08 × 10−8) and rs17836917 at 17q12 (ASIC2-CCL2, OR = 0.75, P = 4.55 × 10−8). Additionally, we confirmed two previously reported risk loci, rs6983267 at 8q24.21 (OR = 1.17, P = 7.17 × 10−7) and rs10795668 at 10p14 (OR = 0.86, P = 2.96 × 10−6) in our cohorts. These results bring further insights into the CRC susceptibility and advance our understanding on etiology of CRC.