Novel multifunctional microspheres of polysiloxane@CeO2-PMMA: Optical properties and their application in optical diffusers
Novel multifunctional microspheres of polysiloxane@CeO2-PMMA: Optical properties and their application in optical diffusers
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新型多功能聚硅氧烷@CeO2-PMMA微球:光学性能及其在光扩散片中的应用
DOI:
10.1016/j.optmat.2013.09.007
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发表时间:
2013-12-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Yang, Xiaoming
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hu, Jingang;Zhou, Yuming;Yang, Xiaoming
This study describes a new approach to using microsphere particles for optical diffusion in a liquid crystal display backlighting unit. We developed a one pot synthesis of polysiloxane@CeO2-poly( methyl methacrylate) hybrid microspheres and examined its physical and chemical properties by powder transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, FT-IR spectra analysis, UV-vis spectra analysis and diffusing abilities analysis. FT-IR spectra analysis and XRD analysis confirmed the hybrid structure of the synthesized materials. The TEM and SEM results indicated that the synthesized materials are core-shell microspheres with a conventional structure. In an anti-radiation experiment the hybrid microspheres exhibited a significant improvement over conventional plastic by effectively absorbing ultraviolet light. When the amount of polysiloxane@CeO2-poly(methyl methacrylate) was increased to 8 wt%, the microspheres blocked almost all UV light, up to 97.5%. This quality alone suggests that polysiloxane@CeO2-poly(methyl methacrylate) hybrid microspheres may be an improvement over materials currently used in conventional optical diffusers. We also characterized diffusing abilities of a novel optical diffuser containing polysiloxane@CeO2-PMMA core-shell microspheres and found that a polysiloxane diffuser increased in optical diffusing effect as the quantity of polysiloxane@CeO2-PMMA increased, exceeding the diffusing abilities of conventional optical diffusers. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.