Silica-based 2/spl times/2 multimode interference coupler with arbitrary power splitting ratio
Silica-based 2/spl times/2 multimode interference coupler with arbitrary power splitting ratio
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DOI:
10.1049/el:19991363
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发表时间:
1999-11
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
T. Saida;A. Himeno;M. Okuno;A. Sugita;K. Okamoto
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Saida;A. Himeno;M. Okuno;A. Sugita;K. Okamoto
The authors propose a novel 2 × 2 multimode interference (MMI) coupler that provides an arbitrary power splitting ratio. The proposed coupler has a cladding-filled gap in the centre of its MMI region. Couplers fabricated using a silica-based planar lightwave circuit exhibited splitting ratios from 0–100% with excess losses < 1 dB.