Transforming growth factor-β inhibits nephronectin-induced osteoblast differentiation
Transforming growth factor-β inhibits nephronectin-induced osteoblast differentiation
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DOI:
10.1016/j.febslet.2010.04.074
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发表时间:
2010-07-02
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Yang, Burton B.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fang, Ling;Kahai, Shireen;Yang, Burton B.
We used cDNA microarray to identify transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) responsive target genes during osteoblast development and found that nephronectin (Npnt) is one such gene that is significantly down-regulated. Here we report the role of TGF-beta in regulating Npnt-mediated osteoblast differentiation. We found that the effect of TGF-beta on Npnt expression is associated with a change in cell morphology in a dose-dependent manner. Npnt-induced osteoblast differentiation was also inhibited by TGF-beta, which changed cell morphology from cuboidal to fibroblastic, an indication that osteoblast differentiation was disrupted. Furthermore, TGF-beta inhibited differentiation of osteoblasts transfected with various truncated Npnt constructs, suggesting that TGF-beta can exert a down-stream effect on Npnt function. Our results suggest that TGF-beta can inhibit osteoblast differentiation through various mechanisms. (C) 2010 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.