Four-month chromospheric and coronal activity cycle in τ Boötis
Four-month chromospheric and coronal activity cycle in τ Boötis
复制标题
布蒂斯岛四个月的色球和日冕活动周期
DOI:
10.1051/0004-6361/201629156
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
6.5
通讯作者:
K. -P.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mittag;M.Robrade;Schmitt;J. H. M. M;Hempelmann;Gonzalez-Perez;Schröder;K. -P.
We have used our robotic TIGRE facility to closely monitor the starτBoo during the last three observing seasons 2013–2016 and to determine itsS-index variability from the strength of its Ca ii H and K line cores in order to study its characteristic cyclic chromospheric variations and determine its rotation period. We furthermore reanalyze archival X-ray data ofτBoo taken with theXMM-Newtonsatellite. Using Lomb-Scargle periodograms, we find a strong periodic signal in our data with a period of about 122 days with extremely high significance, which is also consistent with the observed long-term X-ray variability. Furthermore, the epochs of magnetic field reversals observed inτBoo with the technique of Zeeman Doppler imaging are consistent with the hypothesis that they are produced at activity maximum. In line with previous studies ofτBoo, we therefore interpret our data as evidence of a very short activity cycle in analogy to the solar cycle, but the cycle period ofτBoo may also show some slight variability and may show substantial phase shifts. The chromospheric signal ofτBoo is found to vary on the rotational timescale of somewhat more than three days only during one out of the available three observing seasons. The available data suggest that persistent cyclic magnetic activity can occur on timescales much shorter than the decadal timescale observed for the Sun and many other late-type stars.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
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影响因子:
6.5
作者:
A. Reiners
通讯作者:
A. Reiners
影响因子:
6.5
作者:
Antonio Maggio;J. Sanz;L. Scelsi
通讯作者:
L. Scelsi
DOI:
10.1086/162986
发表时间:
1985
期刊:
The Astrophysical Journal
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
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