Four-month chromospheric and coronal activity cycle in τ Boötis

Four-month chromospheric and coronal activity cycle in τ Boötis
复制标题

布蒂斯岛四个月的色球和日冕活动周期

DOI:
10.1051/0004-6361/201629156
复制
发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
6.5
通讯作者:
K. -P.
K. -P.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mittag;M.Robrade;Schmitt;J. H. M. M;Hempelmann;Gonzalez-Perez;Schröder;K. -P.

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

在2013-2016年的最后三个观测季节,我们使用我们的机器人TIGRE设施密切监测星星τBoo,并根据其Ca ii H和K线核心的强度确定其S指数变化,以研究其特征性的周期性色球变化并确定其旋转周期。我们进一步重新分析了XMM-Newton卫星拍摄的τBoo档案X射线数据。使用Lomb-Scargle周期图,我们在我们的数据中发现了一个强的周期信号,周期约为122天,具有极高的显著性,这也与观察到的长期X射线变化一致。此外,用塞曼多普勒成像技术观测到的τBoo磁场反转的历元与其产生于活动最大值的假设是一致的。与之前对τBoo的研究一致,我们将我们的数据解释为类似于太阳周期的非常短的活动周期的证据,但τBoo的周期也可能显示出一些轻微的变化,并可能显示出实质性的相移。发现τBoo的色球信号仅在三个观测季节中的一个季节中在略大于三天的自转时间尺度上变化。现有的数据表明,持续的周期性磁活动发生的时间尺度可能比太阳和许多其他晚型恒星观测到的十年时间尺度短得多。
We have used our robotic TIGRE facility to closely monitor the starτBoo during the last three observing seasons 2013–2016 and to determine itsS-index variability from the strength of its Ca ii H and K line cores in order to study its characteristic cyclic chromospheric variations and determine its rotation period. We furthermore reanalyze archival X-ray data ofτBoo taken with theXMM-Newtonsatellite. Using Lomb-Scargle periodograms, we find a strong periodic signal in our data with a period of about 122 days with extremely high significance, which is also consistent with the observed long-term X-ray variability. Furthermore, the epochs of magnetic field reversals observed inτBoo with the technique of Zeeman Doppler imaging are consistent with the hypothesis that they are produced at activity maximum. In line with previous studies ofτBoo, we therefore interpret our data as evidence of a very short activity cycle in analogy to the solar cycle, but the cycle period ofτBoo may also show some slight variability and may show substantial phase shifts. The chromospheric signal ofτBoo is found to vary on the rotational timescale of somewhat more than three days only during one out of the available three observing seasons. The available data suggest that persistent cyclic magnetic activity can occur on timescales much shorter than the decadal timescale observed for the Sun and many other late-type stars.
TNG 与 HARPS-N 的 GAPS 计划 - VII 将系外行星置于恒星环境中:τ Bootis A 的磁活动和星震学。
DOI: --
发表时间: 2015
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
F. Borsa;G. Scandariato;M. Rainer;A. Bignamini;A. Maggio;E. Poretti;A. Lanza;M. D. Mauro;S. Benatti;K. Biazzo;A. Bonomo;M. Damasso;Massimiliano Esposito;Massimiliano Esposito;R. Gratton;L. Affer;M. Barbieri;C. Boccato;R. Claudi;R. Cosentino;E. Covino;S. Desidera;A. Fiorenzano;D. Gandolfi;D. Gandolfi;A. Harutyunyan;J. Maldonado;G. Micela;P. Molaro;E. Molinari;I. Pagano;I. Pillitteri;I. Pillitteri;G. Piotto;G. Piotto;E. Shkolnik;R. Silvotti;R. Smareglia;J. Southworth;A. Sozzetti;B. Stelzer
通讯作者: B. Stelzer
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201628262
发表时间: 2016-06
影响因子: 6.5
作者:
S. Saikia;S. Jeffers;J. Morin;P. Petit;P. Petit;C. Folsom;S. Marsden;J. Donati;J. Donati;R. H. Cameron;J. C. Hall;V. Perdelwitz;A. Reiners;A. Vidotto;A. Vidotto
通讯作者: S. Saikia;S. Jeffers;J. Morin;P. Petit;P. Petit;C. Folsom;S. Marsden;J. Donati;J. Donati;R. H. Cameron;J. C. Hall;V. Perdelwitz;A. Reiners;A. Vidotto;A. Vidotto
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053911
发表时间: 2005
影响因子: 6.5
作者:
A. Reiners
通讯作者: A. Reiners
太阳型恒星的光球和日冕丰度:τ Bootis 的特殊情况
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201015587
发表时间: 2010
影响因子: 6.5
作者:
Antonio Maggio;J. Sanz;L. Scelsi
通讯作者: L. Scelsi
爱因斯坦天文台对浅对流区主序星的 X 射线巡天
DOI: 10.1086/162986
发表时间: 1985
期刊: The Astrophysical Journal
影响因子: --
作者:
J. Schmitt;L. Golub;F. R. Harnden;C. Maxson;R. Rosner;G. Vaiana
通讯作者: G. Vaiana