Explanations for the observed increase in fast electron penetration in laser shock compressed materials

Explanations for the observed increase in fast electron penetration in laser shock compressed materials
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对激光冲击压缩材料中观察到的快速电子穿透增加的解释

DOI:
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Neely
Neely
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Batani;Davies;Bernardinello;Pisani;Koenig;Hall;Ellwi;Norreys;Rose;Djaoui;Neely

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我们分析了最近的实验结果增加的快速电子穿透冲击压缩塑料[物理。81,1003(1998)]。这是由阻止功率和电场效应,这似乎是重要的,即使在低至10(16)W cm-2的激光强度的组合来解释。一个重要的结论是,必须考虑快速电子感应加热,改变材料的性质,快速电子传播。在绝缘体中,这导致从绝缘体到导体的快速相变。
We analyze recent experimental results on the increase of fast electron penetration in shock compressed plastic [Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 1003 (1998)]. It is explained by a combination of stopping power and electric field effects, which appear to be important even at laser intensities as low as 10(16) W cm-2. An important conclusion is that fast electron induced heating must be taken into account, changing the properties of the material in which the fast electrons propagate. In insulators this leads to a rapid insulator to conductor phase transition.