Numerical and asymptotic analysis of the three-dimensional electrohydrodynamic interactions of drop pairs

Numerical and asymptotic analysis of the three-dimensional electrohydrodynamic interactions of drop pairs
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DOI:
10.1017/jfm.2020.1007
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发表时间:
2020-04
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Chiara Sorgentone;Jeremy I. Kach;Aditya S. Khair;L. Walker;Petia M. Vlahovska
Chiara Sorgentone;Jeremy I. Kach;Aditya S. Khair;L. Walker;Petia M. Vlahovska
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chiara Sorgentone;Jeremy I. Kach;Aditya S. Khair;L. Walker;Petia M. Vlahovska

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Abstract We study the pairwise interactions of drops in an applied uniform DC electric field within the framework of the leaky dielectric model. We develop three-dimensional numerical simulations using the boundary integral method and an analytical theory assuming small drop deformations. We apply the simulations and the theory to explore the electrohydrodynamic interactions between two identical drops with arbitrary orientation of their line of centres relative to the applied field direction. Our results show a complex dynamics depending on the conductivities and permittivities of the drops and suspending fluids, and the initial drop pair alignment with the applied electric field.