Reconstruction of general scalar-field dark energy models
Reconstruction of general scalar-field dark energy models
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevd.72.083512
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发表时间:
2005-08
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
S. Tsujikawa
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Tsujikawa
The reconstruction of scalar-field dark energy models is studied for a general Lagrangian density $p(\ensuremath{\phi},X)$, where $X$ is a kinematic term of a scalar-field $\ensuremath{\phi}$. We implement the coupling $Q$ between dark energy and dark matter and express reconstruction equations using two observables: the Hubble parameter $H$ and the matter density perturbation ${\ensuremath{\delta}}_{m}$. This allows us to determine the structure of corresponding theoretical Lagrangian together with the coupling $Q$ from observations. We apply our formula to several forms of Lagrangian and present concrete examples of reconstruction by using the recent Gold dataset of supernovae measurements. This analysis includes a generalized ghost condensate model as a way to cross a cosmological-constant boundary even for a single-field case.