Secure splenic delivery of plasmid DNA and its application to DNA vaccine.

Secure splenic delivery of plasmid DNA and its application to DNA vaccine.
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质粒 DNA 的安全脾递送及其在 DNA 疫苗中的应用。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
H. Sasaki
H. Sasaki
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tomoaki Kurosaki;Yukinobu Kodama;Takahiro Muro;N. Higuchi;Tadahiro Nakamura;T. Kitahara;M. Miyakoda;K. Yui;H. Sasaki

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In this experiment, we developed a novel safe and effective gene delivery vector coated with γ-polyglutamic acid (γ-PGA-coated complexes). The γ-PGA-coated complex was composed of chiseled spherical nano-particles with anionic charges. The plasmid DNA/polyethyleneimine complex (non-coated complex) showed high transgene efficiency in the spleen and lung after intravenous administration in mice, with high liver toxicity and lethality. On the other hand, γ-PGA-coated complex selectively showed high transgene efficiency in the spleen without such toxicity. Furthermore, the γ-PGA-coated complex highly accumulated and showed high gene expression in the marginal zone of the spleen. Those results strongly indicated that γ-PGA-coated complex was suitable as a DNA vaccine vector. We therefore applied γ-PGA-coated complex to melanoma DNA vaccine, pUb-M. The γ-PGA-coated complex containing pUb-M significantly inhibited the growth and metastasis of a melanoma cell line, B16-F10 cells. In conclusion, we developed a splenic gene vector, γ-PGA-coated complex, as a novel technology for clinical vaccination.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.090097697
发表时间: 2000-05-09
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
Xiang, R;Lode, HN;Reisfeld, RA
通讯作者: Reisfeld, RA