Tritium retention characteristics in dust particles in JET with ITER-like wall

Tritium retention characteristics in dust particles in JET with ITER-like wall
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DOI:
10.1016/j.nme.2018.11.001
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发表时间:
2018-12-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Zychor, I.
Zychor, I.
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Otsuka, T.;Masuzaki, S.;Zychor, I.

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在2011-2012年的第一次运动之后,应用氚成像板技术(TIPT)结合电子探针显微分析(EPMA)来检测具有iter样壁的欧洲联合环面(JET-ILW)收集的单个尘埃颗粒中的氚(T)保留特性。发现了大量碳(C)为主的粉尘颗粒,这些颗粒可能是JET-C中预先存在的碳沉积或JET-ILW中剩余碳纤维部件释放的碳颗粒。大部分T保留在以c为主的粉尘颗粒的表面和/或内部。钨、铍和其他金属为主的粉尘颗粒的截留量比镉为主的粉尘颗粒低10-100倍。
A tritium imaging plate technique (TIPT) in combination with an electron-probe microscopic analysis (EPMA) were applied to examine tritium (T) retention characteristics in individual dust particles collected in the Joint European Torus with the ITER-like Wall (JET-ILW) after the first campaign in 2011-2012.A lot of carbon (C)-dominated dust particles were found, which would be pre-existing carbon deposits in the JET-C or released carbon particles from the remaining carbon-fiber components in the JET-ILW. Most of T was retained at the surface of and/or in the C-dominated dust particles. The retention in tungsten, beryllium and other metal-dominated dust particles is relatively lower by a factor of 10-100 in comparison with that in the Cdominated particles.