The effects of music listening on psychosocial stress and maternal-fetal attachment during pregnancy
The effects of music listening on psychosocial stress and maternal-fetal attachment during pregnancy
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ctim.2015.05.002
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发表时间：
2015-08-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Chen, Chung-Hey
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chang, Hsing-Chi;Yu, Chen-Hsiang;Chen, Chung-Hey
目的：虽然听音乐已被研究为帮助减轻孕妇焦虑的干预措施，但很少有研究探讨听音乐对缓解妊娠特定压力的影响。本研究旨在探讨音乐听的心理社会压力和母亲-胎儿在怀孕期间的attachment.Design的影响：一个随机对照试验。将296例中晚期孕妇随机分为实验组（n=145）和对照组（n=151）。干预措施：实验组接受常规产前护理和听音乐。对照组仅接受常规产前护理。主要结局指标：数据收集使用人口统计学表格，妊娠压力评定量表（PSRS），知觉压力量表（PSS），和母亲-胎儿依恋量表（MFAS）。结果如下：后测结果表明，实验组的心理社会压力水平显著低于对照组，特别是在与婴儿护理和家庭关系变化以及母亲角色认同有关的压力方面。然而，没有统计学上的显着差异，在感知压力和母胎附件被发现后测试结果之间的两个group.Conclusion：本研究提供了证据，支持使用音乐的干预措施，旨在减轻产前妇女的心理压力。(C)2015爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
Objective: While music listening has been studied as an intervention to help reduce anxiety in pregnant women, few studies have explored the effect of music listening on pregnancy-specific stress relief. This study examines the effects of music listening on psychosocial stress and maternal-fetal attachment during pregnancy.Design: A randomized controlled trial was implemented. A valid sample of 296 pregnant women in their second or third trimester was randomly distributed into an experimental group (n=145) and a control group (n=151).Interventions: The experimental group received routine prenatal care and music listening. The control group received routine prenatal care only. Main outcome measures: Data were collected using a demographic form, Pregnancy Stress Rating Scale (PSRS), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale (MFAS). Results: The post-test results identified a significantly lower level of psychosocial stress in the experimental group than in the control group, particularly in terms of the stresses related to baby care and changing family relationships and to maternal role identification. However, no statistically significant differences in terms of perceived stress and maternal-fetal attachment were found between the post-test results of the two groups.Conclusion: This study provides evidence in support of using of music in interventions designed to relieve psychosocial stress in prenatal women. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.