Cross-linking of cytokeratins to DNA in vivo by chromium salt and cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II).

Cross-linking of cytokeratins to DNA in vivo by chromium salt and cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II).
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通过铬盐和顺式二氯二氨铂 (II) 在体内将细胞角蛋白与 DNA 交联。

DOI:
10.1021/bi00349a001
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发表时间:
1986
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Hnilica,LS
Hnilica,LS
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wedrychowski,A;Schmidt,WN;Ward,WS;Hnilica,LS

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材料和方法材料。 m-DDP 购自 Sigma Chemical Co.(密苏里州圣路易斯)。 K2Cr04 来自 Fisher Scientific Co.(宾夕法尼亚州匹兹堡)。 DNase I 和 RNase A 来自 Worthington Biochemical Corp.(弗里霍尔德,新泽西州)。电泳用品来自 Bio-Rad Laboratories(里士满,加利福尼亚州)。每 5 天将 Novikoff 腹水肝癌 (NAH) 细胞传给雄性 Sprague-Dawley 大鼠(Harlan Industries,印第安纳波利斯,印第安纳州)。收获细胞,重悬于冰冷的 0.17 Mnh4c1 中以裂解污染的红细胞,在 PBS 中洗涤,并在交联实验中新鲜使用。交联实验。采用相同的程序与m-DDP和K 2 CrO 4 进行交联。将洗涤后的 NAH 细胞重悬于 20 体积(包装细胞/缓冲液,v/v)的含有不同浓度交联剂的 Hank 平衡盐溶液中,并在 37°C 下孵育指定的时间间隔。孵育期间,每 20 分钟轻轻摇动细胞一次。 Hank 平衡溶液除了含有等渗浓度的 NaCl 和 cf-葡萄糖外,还含有大量的 Ca2+、Mg2+ 和 K+ 离子。由于它们的解离状态,这些阳离子可以与培养介质中的铬阴离子发生反应。他们的反应
Materials and MethodsMaterials. m-DDP was purchased from Sigma Chemical Co.(St. Louis, MO). K2Cr04 was from Fisher Scientific Co.(Pittsburgh, PA). DNase I and RNase A were from Worthington Biochemical Corp.(Freehold, NJ). Electro-phoresis supplies were from Bio-Rad Laboratories (Richmond, CA).Novikoff ascites hepatoma (NAH) cells were passed in male Sprague-Dawley rats (Harlan Industries, Indianapolis, IN) every 5 days. Cells were harvested, resuspended in ice-cold 0.17 Mnh4c1 to lyse contaminating erythrocytes, washed in PBS, and used freshly in the cross-linking experiments. Cross-Linking Experiments. Identical procedures were employed for cross-linking with m-DDP and K2Cr04. The washed NAH cells were resuspended in 20 volumes (packed cell/buffer, v/v) of Hank’s balanced salt solution containing different concentrations of cross-linking agent and incubated at 37 C for indicated time intervals. During incubation the cells were gently shaken every 20 min. The Hank’s balanced solution contains, in addition to isotonic concentrations of NaCl and cf-glucose, significant amounts of Ca2+, Mg2+, and K+ ions. Because of their dissociated states, these cations can react with chromium anions in the incubation medium. Their reaction