“Welfare regime and labour migration policy for elderly care: new phase of social development in Taiwan
“Welfare regime and labour migration policy for elderly care: new phase of social development in Taiwan
复制标题
《养老福利制度与劳务移民政策：台湾社会发展的新阶段》
DOI：
10.1080/02185385.2017.1408489
复制
发表时间：
2017
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Wako
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
ASATO;Wako
台湾老年护理的独特之处在于，在普遍福利制度形成之前，非正规劳动力市场中存在着大量的流动护理工作者。作为增加更多妇女进入劳动力市场的劳动政策的一部分，移民是在20世纪90年代引入的。民主化导致了福利国家的扩张，但劳工移民和移民的人权问题却被搁置一边。虽然移徙者分担了相应数量的护理工作，但他们在非正规劳动力市场上是被隔离的。本文检视了台湾福利国家的最新发展，包括其对正规护理的努力，并强调了在熟悉的福利制度下流动护理工作者的问题。
Unique aspect of elder care in Taiwan is the existence of large number of migrant care workers in the informal labour market before the formation of universal welfare provision. The migrants were introduced in the 1990s, as part of the labour policy to increase more women into the labour market. The democratisation has led to the expansion of welfare state but the issue of labour migration and the human rights of the migrants were set aside. Although migrants share proportionate amount of care work, they are segregated in the informal labour market. The paper examines the recent developments in Taiwan’s welfare state, including its effort to formalise care, and highlight the issue of migrant care workers within the familialistic welfare regime.