The Overt V-raising to v in Japanese *
The Overt V-raising to v in Japanese *
复制标题
日语中公开的 V-raise 到 v *
DOI：
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发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Naoyuki Akaso
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Naoyuki Akaso
在日语中，关于生成理论的一个问题是关于V提升到T的存在。提供和支持V提升到T的研究有Otani and Whitman(1991)、Koizumi(2000)、Miyagawa(2001)等。另一方面，反对这种头部运动的研究有Fukui和Takano(1996)、Sakai(1998)、Watanabe(1999)和Takano(2005)。这场争论已经持续了几十年，现在还在继续。在此期间，Chomsky(1995)提出存在一个轻动词v，它将施事角色赋予其最大投射的外部论元。在这个所谓的“轻动词假说”中，乔姆斯基假设V明显地向V移动。这让事情变得更加复杂。如果有V到T的提升，那么我们很容易预测V到V的提升发生在V到达T之前，因为V位于V和T之间。但如果没有V到T的提升，那么我们需要知道V是原地不动，还是公开或秘密地提升到V。对于那些反对V-to-T提升的研究者(V提升到T的句法并不存在，而混合体是“形态合并”的结果)，到目前为止，这些研究者与Chomsky一起接受了V提升到v的假设(见Kishimoto(2001)，Hirata(2005)，Ogawa(2007)等)。这正是本文所要关注的问题，旨在说明日语中存在显性的V提升到v的现象，它利用了Kishimoto(2001)意义上的不定代词约束。
One of the issues of generative theorizing in Japanese concerns the existence of V-raising to T. The studies which offer and support for V-raising to T are Otani and Whitman (1991), Koizumi (2000), Miyagawa (2001), among others. On the other hand, the studies against this head movement are Fukui and Takano (1996), Sakai (1998), Watanabe (1999) and Takano (2005). This argument has continued for decades, and is still going on. During this time, Chomsky (1995) has proposed that there is a light verb v, which assigns Agent-role to an external argument of its maximal projection. In this so-called “light verb hypothesis,” Chomsky assumes that V moves to v overtly. This makes things more complicated. If there is V-to-T raising, then we can easily predict that V-to-v raising occurs before V gets to T, for v is located between V and T. But if there is no V-to-T raising, then we need to know whether V may stay in situ, or raise to v either overtly or covertly. For researchers who oppose V-to-T raising (the syntactic V-raising to T does not exist, and the amalgam is the result of “morphological merger”), no positive argument has ever been presented for the existence of the V-raising to v. So far these researchers have accepted the assumption of V-raising to v, along with Chomsky (see Kishimoto (2001), Hirata (2005), Ogawa (2007), among others). This is the very point which this paper will focus on, with the intention of making it clear that Japanese has the overt V-raising to v, making use of indeterminate pronoun binding in the sense of Kishimoto (2001).
跨 CP 边界的 C-To-V 合并和主题提出
DOI：
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发表时间：
2007
期刊：
English Linguistics 24・1
影响因子：
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作者：
朱大可他主編;高屋亜希;千田大介監訳;Yoshiki Ogawa
通讯作者：
Yoshiki Ogawa