Hierarchical virtual screening approaches in small molecule drug discovery.

Hierarchical virtual screening approaches in small molecule drug discovery.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ymeth.2014.07.007
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发表时间:
2015-01
期刊:
Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zhang KY
Zhang KY
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kumar A;Zhang KY

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Review of hierarchical virtual screening approaches is presented. Hierarchical combination of ligand and structure-based methods is preferred over parallel combination. Molecular docking is a key component of many hierarchical virtual screening schemes. Hierarchical virtual screening may be useful in plucking high-hanging fruits. Virtual screening has played a significant role in the discovery of small molecule inhibitors of therapeutic targets in last two decades. Various ligand and structure-based virtual screening approaches are employed to identify small molecule ligands for proteins of interest. These approaches are often combined in either hierarchical or parallel manner to take advantage of the strength and avoid the limitations associated with individual methods. Hierarchical combination of ligand and structure-based virtual screening approaches has received noteworthy success in numerous drug discovery campaigns. In hierarchical virtual screening, several filters using ligand and structure-based approaches are sequentially applied to reduce a large screening library to a number small enough for experimental testing. In this review, we focus on different hierarchical virtual screening strategies and their application in the discovery of small molecule modulators of important drug targets. Several virtual screening studies are discussed to demonstrate the successful application of hierarchical virtual screening in small molecule drug discovery.
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