Cross-Cultural Differences in Aberrant Driving Behaviors: Comparison of Japanese, Chinese, and Vietnamese Drivers
Cross-Cultural Differences in Aberrant Driving Behaviors: Comparison of Japanese, Chinese, and Vietnamese Drivers
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异常驾驶行为的跨文化差异：日本、中国和越南司机的比较
DOI：
10.11175/easts.13.43
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
T.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
3.Hussain;B.;Sato;H.;Xiong;S.;Miwa;T.;Nguyen;N.T. and Morikawa;T.
本研究旨在探讨日本、中国和越南驾驶员异常驾驶行为的基本跨文化差异。总体而言，与其他两个国家的司机相比，越南司机报告了更多的道路上所有四种类型的异常行为。相反，日本司机报告的侵略性违规行为最少。方差分析也进行了，结果表明，从三个国家的驾驶员的异常驾驶行为的显着差异。检验统计结果表明，三国驾驶员在驾驶行为问卷（DBQ）各项目上存在显著差异。最后，验证性因素分析的结果表明，在本研究中使用的DBQ的简短版本的四因素模型结构是有效的中国司机，但只有部分有效的越南和日本的司机。
The aim of the present study was to investigate the basic cross-cultural differences in the aberrant driving behaviors of Japanese, Chinese, and Vietnamese drivers. Overall, the Vietnamese drivers reported more instances of all four types of aberrant behaviors on the road as compared to the drivers from the other two countries. On the contrary, the fewest aggressive violations were reported by the Japanese drivers. An analysis of variance was also performed; the results indicated significant differences in the aberrant driving behaviors of drivers from the three countries. The test statistics indicated there are significant differences between the drivers from the three countries in terms of the Driver Behavior Questionnaire (DBQ) items. Finally, the results of a confirmatory factor analysis revealed that the four-factor model structure of the shorter version of the DBQ used in this study was valid for Chinese drivers but only partially valid for Vietnamese and Japanese drivers.