Respiratory function of infants in relation to subsequent respiratory disease: an epidemiological study.
Respiratory function of infants in relation to subsequent respiratory disease: an epidemiological study.
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婴儿的呼吸功能与随后的呼吸道疾病的关系：一项流行病学研究。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1976
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Corkhill Rt
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Colley;Holland Ww;Leeder;Corkhill Rt
对487例新生儿出生后即刻进行哭闹呼吸功能测定。在接下来的五年里，129名婴儿患上了肺炎或支气管炎。他们最初的哭闹呼吸功能与358名逃脱这些疾病的婴儿进行了比较。两组婴儿哭闹呼吸功能差异无统计学意义。这被解释为表明，随后遭受肺炎或支气管炎发作的新生儿在出生时并不会出现呼吸功能障碍。在同一项研究中，对550名一岁生日的婴儿进行了哭闹呼吸功能测试，其中70名婴儿在一岁时患上了肺炎或支气管炎，并在临床上康复了。他们的哭闹呼吸功能与480名逃脱疾病的婴儿没有一致的差异。并对哭闹呼吸功能无差异的原因进行了讨论。
Crying ventilatory function was measured in 487 infants shortly after birth. Over the following five years 129 infants suffered attacks of pneumonia or bronchitis. Their initial crying ventilatory function was compared with that of the 358 infants who escaped these illnesses. No statistically significant differences were found in crying ventilatory function between these two groups of infants. This has been interpreted as indicating that newborn infants who subsequently suffer attacks of pneumonia or bronchitis do not start life with deficits in their ventilatory function. In the same study crying ventilatory function was measured in 550 infants at their first birthday; 70 had suffered attacks of pneumonia or bronchitis by that age and made a clinical recovery. Their crying ventilatory function showed no consistent difference from the 480 infants who escaped their illnesses. The reasons for the lack of a difference in crying ventilatory function is discussed.