Migration Decisions of Dual-earner Families: An Application of Multilevel Modeling

Migration Decisions of Dual-earner Families: An Application of Multilevel Modeling
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双职工家庭的迁移决策:多层次模型的应用

DOI:
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发表时间:
2007
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Garasky
S. Garasky
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
L. Swain;S. Garasky

文献摘要

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缺乏一个指导分析境内移徙的综合框架。本研究从三个重要方面对家庭移民文献作出了贡献。我们开发了一个多层次的理论框架,强调整合个人,家庭和邻里水平的影响,引入多层次的统计建模,并明确评估基于经济的解释变量的影响如何因性别而异。我们的数据来自收入动态小组研究(PSID)。我们发现,家庭迁移的可能性受到经济和非经济因素的影响,其中一些因性别而异。我们通过发现妻子不太可能是捆绑移动者来补充双职工移民文献,但丈夫可能是捆绑逗留者。邻里因素对移徙的决定也很重要。
A comprehensive framework for guiding analyses of internal migration is lacking. This study contributes to the family migration literature in three important ways. We develop a multilevel theoretical framework emphasizing an integration of individual-, family-, and neighborhood-level effects; introduce multilevel statistical modeling; and explicitly assess how effects of economic-based explanatory variables vary by gender. Our data are from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID). We find that the likelihood of a family migrating is affected by economic and non-economic factors, some of which vary by gender. We add to the dual-earner migration literature by finding that wives are not likely to be tied-movers, but husbands are likely to be tied-stayers. Neighborhood factors also are important to the decision to migrate.