Charisma, positive emotions and mood contagion
Charisma, positive emotions and mood contagion
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.leaqua.2006.04.008
复制
发表时间：
2006-08-01
影响因子：
7.5
通讯作者：
Ilies, Remus
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bono, Joyce E.;Ilies, Remus
在一系列的研究中，我们研究了积极情绪在魅力型领导过程中的作用。在研究I和2中，自然工作环境中的魅力等级与领导者的积极情绪表达有关。在研究3中，领导者的积极情绪表达与模拟追随者的情绪状态有关。结果表明，情绪感染可能是魅力型领导者影响追随者的心理机制之一。在研究4中，我们使用了一个训练有素的演员，并操纵领导者的积极情绪表达，以将积极情绪的影响与有效领导的非情绪方面的潜在影响（例如，愿景，其他鼓舞人心的影响过程）。领导者的情绪和追随者的情绪之间存在正相关，领导者的积极情绪表达和追随者的情绪都会影响领导者的有效性和对领导者的吸引力。(c)2006年爱思唯尔公司All rights reserved.
In a series of studies, we examine the role of positive emotions in the charismatic leadership process. In Studies I and 2, ratings of charisma in a natural work setting were linked to leaders' positive emotional expressions. In Study 3, leaders' positive emotional expressions were linked to mood states of simulated followers. Results suggest that mood contagion may be one of the psychological mechanisms by which charismatic leaders influence followers. In Study 4, we used a trained actor and manipulated leaders' positive emotional expressions to isolate the effects of positive emotions from the potential effects of non-emotional aspects of effective leadership (e.g., vision, other inspirational influence processes). A positive link between leader emotions and follower mood was found. Results also indicate that both leaders' positive emotional expressions and follower mood influenced ratings of leader effectiveness and attraction to the leader. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.