Nanomechanical Recognition and Discrimination of Volatile Molecules by Au Nanocages Deposited on Membrane-Type Surface Stress Sensors

Nanomechanical Recognition and Discrimination of Volatile Molecules by Au Nanocages Deposited on Membrane-Type Surface Stress Sensors
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DOI:
10.1021/acsanm.0c00115
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发表时间:
2020-05-22
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
Ariga, Katsuhiko
Ariga, Katsuhiko
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Osica, Izabela;Melo, Antonio F. A. A.;Ariga, Katsuhiko

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在这里,我们表明,金纳米笼(AuNCs)可以用作纳米机械膜型表面应力传感器(MSS)的受体材料。所制备的AuNCs-涂层的MSS(AuNCs_MSS)被成功地用于识别小的挥发性分子。每个AuNCs_MSS表现出对每个分析物的响应信号的特定模式,使得能够通过主成分分析(PCA)对化合物进行分组区分。在PCA图上应用分析物独特特征的等高线图使我们能够将极性识别为影响AuNCs_MSS响应的关键属性。此外,密度泛函理论(DFT)计算表明,角落和边缘的纳米笼发挥重要作用的结合能。
Here, we show that gold nanocages (AuNCs) can be used as receptor materials for nanomechanical membrane-type surface stress sensor (MSS). The fabricated AuNCs-coated MSS (AuNCs_MSS) was employed successfully for the recognition of small volatile molecules. Each AuNCs_MSS exhibited a specific pattern of the response signal to each analyte, enabling groupwise discrimination of the compounds by means of principal component analysis (PCA). The application of contour maps of analyte-distinctive features on the PCA plots allows us to recognize polarity as a key property that affects the AuNCs_MSS response. In addition, density functional theory (DFT) calculations suggest that corners and edges of the nanocages play important roles in binding energy.