Effect of angiotensin receptor blockade on endothelial function: focus on olmesartan medoxomil
Effect of angiotensin receptor blockade on endothelial function: focus on olmesartan medoxomil
复制标题
血管紧张素受体阻断对内皮功能的影响:关注奥美沙坦酯
DOI:
--
复制
发表时间:
2009
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
C. Ferrario
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Ferrario
Endothelial dysfunction is the common link between cardiovascular disease risk factors and the earliest event in the cascade of incidents that results in target organ damage. Angiotensin II, the terminal pressor effector arm of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, increases blood pressure (BP) by vasoconstriction and sodium and fluid retention, and has a pro-oxidative action that induces endothelial dysfunction and contributes to vascular remodeling. Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs) reduce BP and morbidity and mortality in patients with hypertension, ventricular hypertrophy, diabetes mellitus, and renal disease. Olmesartan medoxomil is a long-acting, well-tolerated, effective ARB that prevents or reverses endothelial dysfunction in animal models of atherosclerosis, hypertension, diabetes, nephropathy, and retinopathy. Olmesartan medoxomil, a prodrug of olmesartan approved for the treatment of hypertension, has been shown to ameliorate endothelial dysfunction in patients with hypertension or diabetes. In randomized studies, the drug reduces vascular inflammation and the volume of large atherosclerotic plaques, increases the number of regenerative endothelial progenitor cells in the peripheral circulation, improves endothelium-dependent relaxation, and restores the normal resistance vessel morphology. Importantly, the impact of olmesartan medoxomil on endothelial dysfunction is thought to be independent of BP lowering.
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DOI:
10.1161/01.hyp.25.6.1260
发表时间:
1995
期刊:
Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Moriguchi,A;Tallant,EA;Matsumura,K;Reilly,TM;Walton,H;Ganten,D;Ferrario,CM
通讯作者:
Ferrario,CM
影响因子:
5.5
作者:
Gallagher, Patricia E.;Ferrario, Carlos M.;Tallant, E. Ann
通讯作者:
Tallant, E. Ann
影响因子:
15.9
作者:
Lu, Hong;Rateri, Debra L.;Daugherty, Alan
通讯作者:
Daugherty, Alan
DOI:
10.1152/ajpheart.00426.2008
发表时间:
2008-12-01
影响因子:
4.8
作者:
Gallagher, Patricia E.;Ferrario, Carlos M.;Tallant, E. Ann
通讯作者:
Tallant, E. Ann
影响因子:
13.6
作者:
Kobori, H;Ozawa, Y;Nishiyama, A
通讯作者:
Nishiyama, A