Entrainment in spoken Hebrew dialogues

Entrainment in spoken Hebrew dialogues
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希伯来语口语对话中的夹带

DOI:
10.1016/j.wocn.2020.101005
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Levitan, Rivka
Levitan, Rivka
中科院分区:
人文科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Weise, Andreas;Silber-Varod, Vered;Lerner, Anat;Hirschberg, Julia;Levitan, Rivka

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人类倾向于适应对话者变得更加相似,被称为夹带,已经在许多语言中进行了研究。然而,据我们所知,只有两项研究涉及任何闪族语言,特别是希伯来语中的这一现象,其范围有限。我们大大扩大了这一点进行分析的声学韵律夹带在语料库的任务为导向的希伯来语对话。我们使用以前建立的方法,以方便与其他语言的先前结果进行比较。我们发现,声学韵律夹带轮流交流是目前在希伯来语的相互作用,以类似的程度为印欧语言。与这些语言最显着的区别是希伯来语的分歧行为更大的趋势,特别是在混合性别扬声器对。与美式英语相比,我们还注意到说话者的平均特征值之间缺乏全局相似性。我们不把这些区别归因于具体的语言差异,而是讨论基于语言和其他因素的可能的变化来源。我们的数据显示,没有明确的模式,性别对之间的差异或扬声器之间的男性或女性对话者,分别在轮流交流。在不同性别的说话者之间也没有任何差别。然而,我们发现,发言人谁依赖于信息往往更接近匹配他们的对话者在轮流交流比那些谁拥有它。
The human tendency to adapt to interlocutors to become more similar, known as entrainment, has been studied for many languages. To our knowledge, however, there have only been two studies relating to the phenomenon in any Semitic language, specifically Hebrew, which had limited scope. We greatly expand on this by conducting an analysis of acoustic-prosodic entrainment in a corpus of task-oriented Hebrew dialogues. We use previously established methodology to facilitate comparison with prior results for other languages. We find that acoustic-prosodic entrainment at turn exchanges is present in Hebrew interactions to a similar degree as for Indo-European languages. The most notable difference with those languages is a greater tendency for divergent behavior in Hebrew, particularly among mixed gender speaker pairs. Compared to American English, we also note a lack of global similarity between speakers’ mean feature values. We do not attribute these distinctions to specific linguistic differences but discuss possible sources of variation based on language and other factors. Our data reveals no clear pattern of differences between gender pairs or between speakers responding to male or female interlocutors, respectively, at turn exchanges. There is also no difference at all between responding speakers based ontheirgender. However, we do find that speakers who depend on information tend to match their interlocutors more closely at turn exchanges than those who possess it.
DOI: 10.1016/0010-0285(82)90005-6
发表时间: 1982-01-01
影响因子: 2.6
作者:
LEVELT, WJM;KELTER, S
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DOI: 10.1016/j.specom.2019.10.007
发表时间: 2019
影响因子: 3.2
作者:
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DOI: 10.1075/ijcl.21.3.06sau
发表时间: 2016
影响因子: 1
作者:
S. Sauer;Anke Lüdeling
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DOI: 10.1016/j.specom.2018.04.009
发表时间: 2018
期刊: Speech Commun.
影响因子: --
作者:
U. Reichel;S. Benus;K. Mády
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