Better reporting of interventions: template for intervention description and replication (TIDieR) checklist and guide
Better reporting of interventions: template for intervention description and replication (TIDieR) checklist and guide
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DOI：
10.1136/bmj.g1687
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发表时间：
2014-03-06
影响因子：
105.7
通讯作者：
Michie, Susan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Hoffmann, Tammy C.;Glasziou, Paul P.;Michie, Susan
如果没有完整的干预措施描述，临床医生和患者就无法可靠地实施被证明有用的干预措施，其他研究人员也无法复制或建立在研究成果的基础上。然而，出版物中对干预措施的描述质量极差。为了提高报告的完整性，并最终提高干预措施的可复制性，一个国际专家和利益攸关方小组制定了干预措施描述和复制模板清单和指南。这一过程包括对相关清单和研究进行文献审查，对一个国际专家小组进行德尔菲调查以指导项目选择，以及举行一次面对面的小组会议。由此产生的12项TIDieR清单（简要名称、为什么、什么（材料）、什么（程序）、谁提供、如何、在哪里、何时和多少、调整、修改、如何（计划）、如何（实际））是CONSORT 2010声明（第5项）和SPIRIT 2013声明（第11项）的扩展。虽然清单的重点是试验，但指南旨在适用于所有评价性研究设计。本文介绍了TIDieR清单和指南，对每个项目进行了解释和阐述，并提供了良好报告的示例。TIDieR清单和指南应改进干预措施的报告，使作者更容易组织其干预措施的说明，使审查员和编辑更容易评估说明，使读者更容易使用信息。
Without a complete published description of interventions, clinicians and patients cannot reliably implement interventions that are shown to be useful, and other researchers cannot replicate or build on research findings. The quality of description of interventions in publications, however, is remarkably poor. To improve the completeness of reporting, and ultimately the replicability, of interventions, an international group of experts and stakeholders developed the Template for Intervention Description and Replication (TIDieR) checklist and guide. The process involved a literature review for relevant checklists and research, a Delphi survey of an international panel of experts to guide item selection, and a face to face panel meeting. The resultant 12 item TIDieR checklist (brief name, why, what (materials), what (procedure), who provided, how, where, when and how much, tailoring, modifications, how well (planned), how well (actual)) is an extension of the CONSORT 2010 statement (item 5) and the SPIRIT 2013 statement (item 11). While the emphasis of the checklist is on trials, the guidance is intended to apply across all evaluative study designs. This paper presents the TIDieR checklist and guide, with an explanation and elaboration for each item, and examples of good reporting. The TIDieR checklist and guide should improve the reporting of interventions and make it easier for authors to structure accounts of their interventions, reviewers and editors to assess the descriptions, and readers to use the information.