Prehistoric Laconia: Part II

Prehistoric Laconia: Part II
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史前拉科尼亚:第二部分

DOI:
10.1017/s0068245400013514
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发表时间:
1961
期刊:
The Annual of the British School at Athens
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
R. H. Simpson
R. H. Simpson
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Waterhouse;R. H. Simpson

文献摘要

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本文涵盖了拉科尼亚的其余地区,这些地区在过去的年度中没有被描述,以及基塞拉岛和安提基塞拉岛。我们包括一个年表,分布图,和一个简短的摘要。所用缩写与第一部分相同。Gythion和Cranae:到目前为止,在Gythion的卫城上还没有发现史前遗迹,尽管南部和东部的梯田上覆盖着古典和罗马的陶器。然而,在Cranae岛上(图18 a),黑曜石非常丰富,最近还发现了相当数量的L.H.该岛东西长约300米,南北长约100米,史前人类居住地似乎占据了这一地区的一半。除了中部的土耳其小堡垒附近,现在的土壤深度已经很小了(图18 a)。迈锡尼陶器的数量表明一个相当重要的网站,如荷马的故事飞行的巴黎和海伦从这里可能会导致我们期待(II。三. 443-6)。很可能还有一些E.H.由于一些粗糙的器皿似乎是手工制作的。
This paper covers the remaining districts of Laconia which have not been described in the last Annual, as well as the islands of Kythera and Antikythera. We include a Chronological Table, Distribution Maps, and a short summary. Abbreviations used are the same as for Part I. Gythion and Cranae: So far no prehistoric remains have been discovered on the acropolis at Gythion, although the south and east terraces are covered with classical and Roman pottery. On the island of Cranae, however (Plate 18a), obsidian is plentiful, and recently a considerable quantity of L.H. III sherds (of rather poor quality) has been found. The island measures about 300 metres east to west and 100 metres north to south, and the prehistoric settlement seems to have occupied about half of this area. There is now very little depth of soil, except in the vicinity of the small Turkish fort in the centre (Plate 18a). The amount of Mycenaean pottery indicates a fairly important site, such as the Homeric story of the flight of Paris and Helen from here might lead us to expect (Il. iii. 443–6). It is likely that there was also some E.H. occupation, since some of the coarse ware appears to be handmade.