Simple Synthesis, Halogenation, and Rearrangement of closo-1,6-C2B8H10

Simple Synthesis, Halogenation, and Rearrangement of closo-1,6-C2B8H10
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DOI:
10.1021/om500988z
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发表时间:
2015-01-26
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Ruzicka, Ales
Ruzicka, Ales
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bakardjiev, Mario;Stibr, Bohumil;Ruzicka, Ales

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室温下,在三乙胺存在下,碘与巢-5,6-C2 B8 H12(1)在二氯甲烷中反应,得到氯-1,6-C2 B8 H10(2)二碳硼烷,产率85%。2的所有亲电卤代反应都只导致B(8)-取代,得到一系列8-X-闭-1,6-C2 B8 H9(8X-2)衍生物(其中X = Cl,Br,I)。2和8X-2在500-600 ℃的热重排分别产生closo-1,10-C2 B8 H10(3)和一系列卤代衍生物2-X-closo-1,10-C2 B8 H9(2X-3)。所有分离的化合物已通过多核(B-11、H-1和C-13)NMR光谱、质谱和元素分析表征,并且8 Br-2的结构通过X-射线衍射研究确定。
Room-temperature reaction between nido-5,6-C2B8H12 (1) and elemental iodine in the presence of triethylamine in CH2Cl2 gave the closo-1,6-C2B8H10 (2) dicarbaborane in 85% yield. All the electrophilic halogenation reactions of 2 led exclusively to B(8)-substitution to get a series of 8-X-closo-1,6-C2B8H9 (8X-2) derivatives (where X = Cl, Br, and I). Thermal rearrangements of 2 and 8X-2 at similar to 500-600 degrees C produced closo-1,10-C2B8H10 (3) and a series of halo derivatives 2-X-closo-1,10-C2B8H9 (2X-3), respectively. All the compounds isolated have been characterized by multinuclear (B-11, H-1, and C-13) NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and elemental analyses, and the structure of 8Br-2 was established by X-ray diffraction study.