Can spinor dipolar effects be observed in Bose-Einstein condensates?
Can spinor dipolar effects be observed in Bose-Einstein condensates?
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.98.110406
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发表时间:
2006-11
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Y. Kawaguchi;H. Saito;Masahito Ueda
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Y. Kawaguchi;H. Saito;Masahito Ueda
Weak dipolar effects in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) have recently been predicted to develop spin textures. However, observation of the spin textures requires us to decrease the magnetic field down to approximately 10 microG for spin-1 alkali BECs, so that they are not washed out by the Zeeman effect. We present a scheme to observe the magnetic dipole-dipole interaction in alkali BECs under a realistic magnetic field of approximately 100 mG. Our scheme enables us to extract genuine dipolar effects and should apply also to (52)Cr BECs.