RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATES AND SUICIDE RATES IN 8 COUNTRIES, 1962-1976

RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN UNEMPLOYMENT RATES AND SUICIDE RATES IN 8 COUNTRIES, 1962-1976
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DOI:
10.2466/pr0.1980.47.3f.1095
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发表时间:
1980-01-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
BOOR, M
BOOR, M
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BOOR, M

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1962-1976年间自杀率的年度变化与加拿大、法国、西德、日本、瑞典和美国失业率的年度变化呈显著正相关。这些调查结果表明,在各种文化中,与相对较高的失业率有关的社会和心理状况也与相对较高的自杀率有关,这主要归因于相对较年轻的人之间的这些变量之间的关系。没有得到意大利或英国(英格兰和威尔士)这两个国家之间的预测关系,并讨论了这两个国家缺乏关系的明显原因。
Annual variations in suicide rates between 1962-1976 were associated positively and significantly with concomitant annual variations in the unemployment rates of Canada, France, West Germany, Japan, Sweden and the USA. These findings, which can be attributed primarily to the relationships between these variables among relatively young persons, indicate that in a variety of cultures the social and psychological conditions associated with relatively high unemployment rates also were associated with relatively high suicide rates. The predicted relationship between these rates was not obtained for Italy or the UK (England and Wales) and apparent reasons for the lack of relationship in these 2 countries are discussed.