The accommodation of intelligible segmental pronunciation
The accommodation of intelligible segmental pronunciation
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可理解的分段发音的调节
DOI：
10.1075/jslp.17002.one
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
George O’Neal
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
青木 博史;高山 善行;O’Neal George;George O’Neal
本研究运用会话分析方法，从定性和定量两个方面考察了两种语言的相互作用 可理解性，然后量化所需的部分修复和部分调整，以保持 在日本大学的学生中，英语作为一种弗兰卡语言的可理解性。在定性部分， 序列分析用于确定用于维持相互可理解性的节段性修复， 识别出互动者所指向的发音是不可理解的还是可理解的，然后可以将其与 确定音段的调整，把一个听不懂的发音变成一个听得懂的发音。定量 部分，分段修复和分段调整进行了量化，以评估哪种分段修复 并且分段调整最频繁。本研究得出结论，反应性修复是最常见的节段性修复， 修改是最频繁的分段调整。
This qualitative and quantitative study applies conversation analytic methodology to the examination of mutual intelligibility, and then quantifies the segmental repairs and segmental adjustments that were required to maintain intelligibility in English as a Lingua Franca interactions among students at a Japanese university. In the qualitative portion, sequential analysis was used to ascertain the segmental repairs that were utilized to maintain mutual intelligibility and to identify the pronunciations that interactants oriented to as unintelligible and intelligible, which can then be compared to determine the segmental adjustments that changed an unintelligible pronunciation into an intelligible one. In the quantitative portion, the segmental repairs and the segmental adjustments were quantified in order to assess which kinds of segmental repairs and segmental adjustments are most frequent. This study concludes that reactive repair is the most frequent segmental repair, and modification is the most frequent segmental adjustment.