Finite-Amplitude Baroclinic Waves with Small Dissipation

Finite-Amplitude Baroclinic Waves with Small Dissipation
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小耗散的有限振幅斜斜波

DOI:
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发表时间:
1971
期刊:
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通讯作者:
J. Pedlosky
J. Pedlosky
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Pedlosky

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本文研究了具有非零小耗散的两层系统的有限振幅斜压不稳定性。耗散的存在,无论多么轻微,允许存在稳定的有限振幅波的解决方案。然而,对于足够小的摩擦力,如果满足本文提出的某个判据,定常波可能是不稳定的。计算表明,在这种情况下,存在一个连续的,缓慢的,周期性的振幅脉动,这是独立的初始条件。
Abstract A study of finite-amplitude baroclinic instability for a two-layer system with small but non-zero dissipation is presented. The presence of dissipation, however slight, allows the existence of steady finite-amplitude wave solutions. For sufficiently small friction, however, the steady wave may be unstable if a certain criterion, presented in this paper, is satisfied. Calculations indicate that in such cases a continuous, slow, periodic amplitude pulsation exists which is independent of the initial conditions.