Electronic Structure Calculations and Experimental Studies on the Thermal Initiation of the Twin Polymerization Process.
Electronic Structure Calculations and Experimental Studies on the Thermal Initiation of the Twin Polymerization Process.
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双聚合过程热引发的电子结构计算与实验研究
DOI:
10.1002/cplu.201700358
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
S. Spange
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. A. Auer;G. Bistoni;P. Kitschke;M. Mehring;T. Ebert;S. Spange
Presented here is a combined computational and experimental study on the thermal initiation process of the twin polymerization. Although thermally initiated twin polymerization offers a versatile scheme for obtaining hybrid organic/inorganic nanocomposite materials, the mechanism for its initiation is very different from the proton‐initiated twin polymerization. In this study, the basic mechanism of the early steps of the polymerization process of 4H,4H′‐2,2′‐spirobi[benzo[d][1,3,2]dioxasiline] was investigated by using electronic structure calculations in conjunction with experimental differential scanning calorimetry studies. This way, the influences on the thermally initiated twin polymerization process could be analyzed in detail. The previous mechanistic hypotheses are systematically assessed herein to show that, based on the results, a new hypothesis for an initiation mechanism can be formulated that is in agreement with all experimental observations. These results suggest that, before the formation of the polymer networks, the thermal initiation starts with the formation of low‐molecular‐weight fragments that react to yield acidic groups. If a sufficient amount of these form, the reaction is ultimately funneled into a mechanism similar to that of proton‐initiated twin polymerization.
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DOI:
10.1002/pola.28102
发表时间:
2016
期刊:
Journal of Polymer Science Part A
影响因子:
--
作者:
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影响因子:
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DOI:
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1982
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D. Schomburg
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S. S. Sen
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2007
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Silke Grund;P. Kempe;G. Baumann;A. Seifert;S. Spange
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