Effect of Phanerochaete chrysosporium inoculation during maturation of co-composted agricultural wastes mixed with olive mill wastewater.

Effect of Phanerochaete chrysosporium inoculation during maturation of co-composted agricultural wastes mixed with olive mill wastewater.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.wasman.2008.12.014
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发表时间:
2009-05
期刊:
影响因子:
8.1
通讯作者:
M. Taccari;Marzia Stringini;F. Comitini;M. Ciani
M. Taccari;Marzia Stringini;F. Comitini;M. Ciani
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Taccari;Marzia Stringini;F. Comitini;M. Ciani

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研究了橄榄厂废水与各种农业废物的共堆肥。为了降低酚类部分的毒性并提高堆肥的成熟度,在成熟阶段接种白腐真菌Phanerochaete chrysosporium。结果表明,含有高含量木质素相关化合物的农业废物(例如边角料残留物)提高了微生物活性,从而减少了可溶性酚类残留。在堆肥成熟过程中接种黄孢假单胞菌可减少并改变酚类成分,从而缩短堆肥成熟的时间,并且在三项试验中,有两项在 36 天后发芽指数提高了 100%。
The co-composting of olive mill wastewater with a variety of agricultural wastes was investigated. To reduce the toxicity of the phenolic fraction and to improve the degree of maturity of the compost, inoculation with the white-rot fungus Phanerochaete chrysosporium was carried out during the maturation phase. The results showed that agricultural wastes that contain high levels of lignin-related compounds, such as the residue from trimmings, improved the microbial activity and thus reduced the soluble phenols residue. The inoculation of P. chrysosporium during compost maturation reduced and modified the phenolic fraction, allowing a reduction in the time to reach compost maturity with the improvement in the germination index of 100% after 36 days in two of three trials performed.