Graduate student mental health: Needs assessment and utilization of counseling services

Graduate student mental health: Needs assessment and utilization of counseling services
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DOI:
10.1353/csd.2006.0030
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发表时间:
2006-05-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Lustig, Steve
Lustig, Steve
中科院分区:
教育学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hyun, Jenny K.;Quinn, Brian C.;Lustig, Steve

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这项研究调查了美国西部一所大型大学研究生的心理健康需求、知识和咨询服务的利用情况。近一半的研究生受访者表示在过去的一年中出现过情绪或压力相关的问题,超过一半的受访者表示认识的同事在过去的一年中出现过情绪或压力相关的问题。自我报告的心理健康需求与对自己财务状况的信心、与导师的良好关系、与朋友的定期联系以及结婚呈显着负相关。咨询服务的利用与抑郁症状指数、学期数呈正相关。 在学校,并认为自己是女性。那些在过去一年中经历过重大心理健康事件并且与顾问关系良好的学生更有可能利用咨询服务。研究结果表明,需要更多地关注研究生的心理健康需求,特别是经济信心对学生福祉的作用以及研究生与导师的关系。
This study examined the mental health needs, knowledge, and utilization of counseling services among graduate students at a large university in the western United States. Almost half of graduate student respondents reported having had an emotional or stress-related problem over the past year, and over half( reported knowing a colleague who had had an emotional or stress-related problem over the past year. Self-reported mental health needs were significantly and negatively related to confidence about ones financial status, higher functional relationship with ones advisor, regular contact with friends, and being married. Utilization of counseling services was positively associated with an index of depression symptoms, the number of semesters in school, and identifying as female. Those students who had experienced a significant mental health event in the past year and had higherfunctional relationships with their advisors were significantly more likely to utilize counseling services. Findings suggest a need for increased attention to graduate student mental health needs, especially the role of financial confidence in student well-being and the relationship of graduate students with their advisors.