Temperature Anisotropy in a Shocked Plasma: Mirror-Mode Instabilities in the Heliosheath

Temperature Anisotropy in a Shocked Plasma: Mirror-Mode Instabilities in the Heliosheath
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DOI:
10.1086/516568
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发表时间:
2007-02
期刊:
The Astrophysical Journal Letters
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Y. Liu;J. Richardson;J. Belcher;J. Kasper
Y. Liu;J. Richardson;J. Belcher;J. Kasper
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Y. Liu;J. Richardson;J. Belcher;J. Kasper

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We show that temperature anisotropies induced at a shock can account for interplanetary and planetary bow shock observations. Shocked plasma with enhanced plasma β is preferentially unstable to the mirror-mode instability downstream of a quasi-perpendicular shock and to the fire-hose instability downstream of a quasi-parallel shock, consistent with magnetic fluctuations observed downstream of a large variety of shocks. Our theoretical analysis of the solar wind termination shock suggests that the magnetic holes observed by Voyager 1 in the heliosheath are produced by the mirror-mode instability. The results are also of astrophysical interest, providing an energy source for plasma heating.