Trends in pulmonary hypertension mortality and morbidity.
Trends in pulmonary hypertension mortality and morbidity.
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DOI：
10.1155/2014/105864
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发表时间：
2014
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Gillum RF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mehari A;Valle O;Gillum RF
上下文肺动脉高压是一种使人衰弱且往往致命的疾病，关于肺动脉高压监测数据的报道很少。目标。我们报告肺动脉高压的趋势。设置和设计。美利坚合众国;生命统计，医院数据。方法和材料。我们使用了1999-2008年国家生命统计系统（NVSS）的死亡率数据和1999-2009年国家医院出院调查（NHDS）的出院数据。使用的统计分析。我们提供年龄标准化费率。结果自1999年以来，肺动脉高压的死亡和住院人数以及死亡率和住院率都有所增加。1999年，男性的死亡率高于女性;然而，到2002年，由于女性死亡率上升，男性死亡率下降，性别差异已不复存在; 2003年后，女性死亡率高于男性。在1999-2008年整个报告期内，黑人的死亡率高于白人。妇女的住院率比男子高1.3-1.6倍。结论. 1999年至2008年，肺动脉高压死亡率和住院人数及比率有所增加。
Context. Few reports have been published regarding surveillance data for pulmonary hypertension, a debilitating and often fatal condition. Aims. We report trends in pulmonary hypertension. Settings and Design. United States of America; vital statistics, hospital data. Methods and Material. We used mortality data from the National Vital Statistics System (NVSS) for 1999–2008 and hospital discharge data from the National Hospital Discharge Survey (NHDS) for 1999–2009. Statistical Analysis Used. We present age-standardized rates. Results. Since 1999, the numbers of deaths and hospitalizations as well as death rates and hospitalization rates for pulmonary hypertension have increased. In 1999 death rates were higher for men than for women; however, by 2002, no differences by gender remained because of the increasing death rates among women and the declining death rates among men; after 2003 death rates for women were higher than for men. Death rates throughout the reporting period 1999–2008 were higher for blacks than for whites. Hospitalization rates in women were 1.3–1.6 times higher than in men. Conclusions. Pulmonary hypertension mortality and hospitalization numbers and rates increased from 1999 to 2008.