Capturing systematically users' experience of evaluation tools for integrated AMU and AMR surveillance.

Capturing systematically users' experience of evaluation tools for integrated AMU and AMR surveillance.
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DOI:
10.3389/fvets.2023.1107122
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Sandberg, Marianne
Sandberg, Marianne
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Alban, Lis;Bordier, Marion;Hasler, Barbara;Collineau, Lucie;Tomassone, Laura;Bennani, Houda;Aenishaenslin, Cecile;Norstrom, Madelaine;Aragrande, Maurizio;Filippitzi, Maria Eleni;Moura, Pedro;Sandberg, Marianne

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解决抗生素耐药性(AMR)是许多国家的目标。抗菌药物使用(AMU)和耐药性的综合监测是有效降低风险的先决条件。需要对任何监督进行定期评估,以确保其有效性和效率。问题是如何评估AMU和AMR的具体综合监测。在一个名为CoEvalAMR的国际网络中,我们制定了选择最合适的评估工具的指南。此外,我们还评估了不同的评价工具,作为使用国家案例格式和侧重于用户体验的方法的例子。本文介绍了更新的方法,其中包括一个简单的介绍情况下,该工具分别。此外,还有12个功能方面和9个内容主题,应使用4级量表进行评分。此外,还应解决四个优势、劣势、机会和威胁(SWOT)问题。结果用雷达图说明。使用ECoSur评价工具给出了更新方法的应用实例。没有一种工具能够以方便用户的方式全面涵盖所有评价方面,因此必须根据具体的评价目的选择工具。此外,需要有足够的资源、时间和培训,以便从评价中获得有用的产出。我们更新的方法可以被工具用户用来分享他们使用可用工具的经验,从而帮助其他用户确定最适合他们评估目的的工具。此外,工具开发人员可以获得有价值的信息,以进一步改进他们的工具。
Tackling antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a goal for many countries. Integrated surveillance of antimicrobial use (AMU) and resistance is a prerequisite for effective risk mitigation. Regular evaluation of any surveillance is needed to ensure its effectiveness and efficiency. The question is how to evaluate specifically integrated surveillance for AMU and AMR. In an international network called CoEvalAMR, we have developed guidelines for selection of the most appropriate tools for such an evaluation. Moreover, we have assessed different evaluation tools as examples using a country case format and a methodology with a focus on the user's experience. This paper describes the updated methodology, which consists of a brief introduction to the case and to the tool separately. Moreover, there are 12 functional aspects and nine content themes which should be scored using a 4-tiered scale. Additionally, four Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT) questions should be addressed. Results are illustrated using radar diagrams. An example of application of the updated methodology is given using the ECoSur evaluation tool. No tool can cover all evaluation aspects comprehensively in a user-friendly manner, so the choice of tool must be based upon the specific evaluation purpose. Moreover, adequate resources, time and training are needed to obtain useful outputs from the evaluation. Our updated methodology can be used by tool users to share their experience with available tools, and hereby assist other users in identifying the most suited tool for their evaluation purpose. Additionally, tool developers can get valuable information for further improvements of their tool.
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