Coping with coronavirus disease 2019: Relationships between coping strategies, benefit finding and well-being
Coping with coronavirus disease 2019: Relationships between coping strategies, benefit finding and well-being
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DOI：
10.1002/smi.3072
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发表时间：
2021-06-05
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
Gan, Yiqun
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Miao, Miao;Zheng, Lei;Gan, Yiqun
冠状病毒病2019年(新冠肺炎)大流行在普通公众中引起了生理和心理上的变化。目前的研究旨在检查幸福感与应对策略之间的关系，以应对大流行。此外，我们的目标是调查利益发现的中介作用。研究对象为中国，年龄18-65岁，来自内地29个地区。1个月后评估具体情境应对策略，包括寻求支持、个人卫生习惯和社交距离，并评估利益发现和幸福感。采用多层中介模型，以2级所在地区为集群ID，支持寻求和个人卫生习惯是利益发现的正向预测因素，并进一步中介了它们与幸福感的关系，而社会距离对幸福感有负向预测作用。这些结果突显了新冠肺炎大流行期间支持寻求、个人卫生做法和利益发现与幸福感的关系。我们的研究结果表明，除了采取适应性应对策略来预防新冠肺炎感染外，还应鼓励个人认识到与新冠肺炎爆发相关的好处。
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused both physical and psychological changes in the general public. The current study aimed to examine the relationship between well-being and coping strategies in response to the pandemic. Furthermore, we aimed to investigate the mediational role of benefit finding. A total of 521 participants aged 18-65 years were recruited from 29 regions of mainland China. Situation-specific coping strategies, including support seeking, personal hygiene practice and social distancing, were measured at Time 1. Benefit finding and well-being were assessed 1 month later. A multilevel mediation model was conducted with region included in level 2 as cluster ID. Support seeking and personal hygiene practice were positive predictors of benefit finding, which further mediated their relationships with well-being, while social distancing negatively predicted well-being. These results highlight the relationships of support seeking, personal hygiene practice and benefit finding with well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic. Our findings indicate that besides adopting adaptive coping strategies to prevent infection by COVID-19, individuals should be encouraged to recognize benefits associated with the COVID-19 outbreak.